Weight Management

Cagrilintide

Cagrilintide (NN9838)

Long-acting amylin analog powering CagriSema

Cagrilintide is a long-acting amylin analog developed by Novo Nordisk for obesity and type 2 diabetes. It is a key component of CagriSema, the combination therapy with semaglutide.

Cag
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Admin routes

Subcutaneous

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Popularity

Medium

Side effects

Generally mild

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AU vendors

0 rated

Key benefits

1CagriSema achieved ~25% body weight loss in Phase 3 trials
2Weekly dosing with long-acting formulation
3Complementary mechanism to GLP-1 agonists
4Improved glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes

📈What to expect

1
Week 4-8

Appetite suppression and early weight loss during dose escalation

2
Week 16-20

Significant weight loss trajectory established

3
Week 68

Approximately 25% total body weight loss (CagriSema trial average)

Based on community reports and published research. Individual results vary significantly.

💊Dosing protocols

CagriSema (combination therapy)

Dose

2.4 mg cagrilintide + 2.4 mg semaglutide

Frequency

Once weekly (subcutaneous)

Duration

Ongoing treatment

Dosing information is sourced from published research and community protocols. This is not a recommendation. Consult a healthcare professional.

Research status|Phase 3 trials complete, FDA filing underway for CagriSema

Overview

Cagrilintide mimics the hormone amylin, which is co-secreted with insulin by pancreatic beta cells after meals. Amylin slows gastric emptying, promotes satiety, and suppresses glucagon secretion. Natural amylin has a half-life of minutes; cagrilintide is engineered for weekly dosing. The real excitement is CagriSema, a fixed-ratio combination of cagrilintide with semaglutide (2.4 mg). Phase 3 REDEFINE trials showed CagriSema achieving approximately 25% body weight loss, exceeding either drug alone and approaching what was previously only achievable with bariatric surgery.

⚙️How it works

Cagrilintide is an acylated amylin analog that binds to amylin receptors (calcitonin receptor complexed with RAMP1, RAMP2, or RAMP3). It slows gastric emptying, increases satiety signals to the brain, inhibits glucagon secretion, and reduces food intake. When combined with semaglutide (a GLP-1 agonist), the two mechanisms work through complementary appetite and metabolic pathways, producing greater weight loss than either alone.

Side effects

Nausea (especially during dose escalation)
moderateCommon
Vomiting
moderateCommon
Injection site reactions
mildCommon

📅Research history

2021

Phase 2 data for cagrilintide monotherapy published

2023

CagriSema Phase 3 REDEFINE 1 results show ~25% weight loss

2024

FDA filing for CagriSema submitted by Novo Nordisk

CagriSema vs semaglutide alone

The REDEFINE 1 trial compared CagriSema against semaglutide 2.4 mg alone and placebo. At 68 weeks, CagriSema produced approximately 25% weight loss versus 16% for semaglutide alone. This difference is clinically meaningful since it brings pharmacological weight loss closer to bariatric surgery outcomes (typically 25-35%). The combination works because amylin and GLP-1 regulate appetite through different brain circuits.

References

  1. [1]Frias JP, et al. 'Efficacy and safety of co-administered once-weekly cagrilintide 2.4 mg with once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg in type 2 diabetes.' Lancet, 2023.
  2. [2]Novo Nordisk REDEFINE clinical trial program results, 2024.

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice. The dosing protocols listed are sourced from published research and community reports and do not constitute a recommendation. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any peptide. Australian regulations classify many peptides as Schedule 4 (prescription-only) substances. Check current TGA guidelines before purchasing.